Polynucleotide Treatment: Skin Repair, Hydration & Rejuvenation
Polynucleotide treatment uses purified DNA fragments to repair skin, improve hydration, and support natural regeneration. It enhances collagen production, strengthens the skin barrier, and reduces inflammation. This scientifically backed therapy is commonly used for aging skin, acne scars, under-eye concerns, and overall skin rejuvenation with minimal downtime. What Are Polynucleotides? (Definition) Polynucleotides are biocompatible DNA fragments extracted from purified sources such as salmon or trout. These molecules act as regenerative bio-stimulators, helping the skin repair damage, regulate inflammation, and enhance hydration. They stimulate fibroblast activity, improve tissue healing, and support long-term skin quality without altering facial structure. How Polynucleotides Work (Mechanism of Action) Polynucleotides deliver regenerative benefits through multiple biological pathways: Cell repair stimulation: Activate fibroblasts to produce collagen and elastin. Deep hydration: Bind water molecules within the dermis, improving elasticity. Anti-inflammatory effect: Reduce oxidative stress and soothe sensitive or compromised skin. Tissue regeneration: Improve microcirculation and promote natural wound healing. These actions make polynucleotides suitable for aging, dehydrated, acne-scarred, and fatigued skin. Common Skin Concerns Treated With Polynucleotides Fine lines and early aging Loss of firmness or elasticity Dull, dehydrated skin Under-eye hollowness and dark circles Atrophic acne scars Redness or inflammation Compromised skin barrier Overall rejuvenation for tired or stressed skin Causes of Skin Aging and Damage (Why Polynucleotides Help) Skin changes occur due to internal and external factors: Intrinsic aging: Decline in collagen and elastin production. Sun exposure: UV radiation accelerates pigmentation and breakdown of structural proteins. Environmental exposure: Pollution increases oxidative stress. Lifestyle factors: Poor sleep, dehydration, smoking. Inflammation: Acne or irritation weakens the skin barrier. Polynucleotides help counter these processes by repairing inflammation-related injury and improving cellular function. Diagnosis: How Doctors Determine If Polynucleotides Are Suitable A clinician evaluates the skin using: Full skin assessment for texture, elasticity, hydration, and barrier health Medical history review to identify sensitivity, allergies, or contraindications Evaluation of treatment goals (hydration, firmness, brightening, scar improvement) Imaging tools such as dermoscopy or skin analysis scanners, if needed Most patients with mild to moderate aging signs, dryness, scarring, or dullness are suitable candidates. Treatment Options and Procedure Overview 1. Polynucleotide Injections (Most Common) Administered into the superficial to mid dermis. Uses microdroplet or linear threading technique. Improves hydration, elasticity, and regenerative activity. Typically performed in 15–20 minutes. 2. Polynucleotide for Under-Eyes Targets dark circles, puffiness, volume loss, and thin under-eye skin. Reduces inflammation and strengthens delicate tissue. 3. Polynucleotide for Acne Scars Enhances tissue remodeling and improves atrophic scars. Often combined with microneedling for stronger results. 4. Combination Treatments Clinicians may combine polynucleotides with: Skin boosters (non-crosslinked hyaluronic acid) Microneedling Laser resurfacing Chemical peels This layered approach supports comprehensive skin rejuvenation. Treatment Course Usually 2–4 sessions, spaced 2–4 weeks apart. Maintenance every 6–9 months depending on skin condition. Risks and Side Effects Polynucleotides are generally safe and well-tolerated. Temporary effects include: Mild redness Small injection bumps Tenderness Slight bruising Rare complications: Allergic reaction Persistent swelling or nodules Infection at injection site All procedures should be performed by trained medical professionals. Benefits of Polynucleotides Deep, long-lasting hydration Improved collagen and elastin support Smoother, firmer skin texture Better skin repair response Reduced inflammation and redness Suitable for sensitive or post-procedure skin Natural-looking results without altering facial shape These advantages make polynucleotides a strong choice for patients seeking regenerative therapy. Treatments That Use Polynucleotides (PN Brands Included) Rejuran HealerA PN-based regenerative treatment that improves skin repair, hydration, texture, and inflammation. Popular for under-eyes, fine lines, and overall rejuvenation. Rejuran I (Under-Eye PN)Designed specifically for thin under-eye skin to reduce dark circles, fine wrinkles, and dryness with minimal downtime. Rejuran S (Scar PN)Formulated for acne scars; promotes collagen remodeling and enhances scar healing, often used with microneedling. Plinest PolynucleotideA PN-HPT (Highly Purified Technology) formulation that enhances skin elasticity, hydration, and regenerative ability, suitable for aging or dehydrated skin. Newest PN BoosterA dual-action PN + HA treatment that delivers hydration while stimulating collagen and tissue repair. S-DNA (Salmon DNA Therapy)A polynucleotide treatment used for overall skin rejuvenation, strengthening, and anti-inflammatory repair. Pro-PRDN PN TherapyA high-purity PN designed to improve skin density, texture, and elasticity while supporting long-term tissue regeneration. PN for Scalp & Hair SupportPolynucleotide formulations (e.g., PN-Scalp, Rejuran HB) promote scalp hydration, microcirculation, and healthier hair growth. PN for Neck, Hands & DécolletageUsed to restore elasticity, reduce crepiness, and improve thin, aging skin in sun-exposed areas. Prevention: How to Maintain Skin Health After Treatment Use daily sunscreen SPF 30–50 Maintain hydration with barrier-strengthening moisturizers Avoid excessive sun exposure Follow a consistent skincare routine Reduce smoking and alcohol intake Schedule maintenance treatments as advised Preventive care helps preserve treatment results and improves long-term skin health. When to See a Doctor Consult a medical professional if you experience: Persistent swelling beyond 72 hours Increasing pain or redness Signs of infection (fever, warmth, discharge) Allergic reactions such as itching or difficulty breathing Uncertain suitability due to medical conditions or pregnancy Routine consultation is also recommended when exploring anti-aging or regenerative treatment options. Frequently Asked Questions 1. Are polynucleotides the same as skin boosters? No. Skin boosters provide hydration through hyaluronic acid. Polynucleotides stimulate repair, reduce inflammation, and improve tissue quality at a cellular level. 2. How soon can I see results? Most patients notice improvements in hydration and smoothness within 1–2 weeks, with collagen-related benefits developing over the next months. 3. Do PN replace dermal fillers? No. They restore skin quality but do not add significant volume. Fillers are still needed for structural contouring. 4. Are polynucleotides safe for sensitive skin? Yes. Their anti-inflammatory nature makes them suitable for sensitive, thin, or compromised skin. 5. How long do the results last? Results typically last 6–12 months, depending on skin condition, lifestyle, and maintenance. 6. Can polynucleotides be combined with lasers? Yes. They are commonly used after lasers to accelerate healing and improve outcomes. 7. Are the injections painful? Minor discomfort is expected. Most clinics apply topical numbing for comfort. 8. Can polynucleotides treat dark circles? Yes. They improve hydration, microcirculation, and tissue thickness under the eyes, reducing dark
Rejuran Treatment I, S & HB – Skin Rejuvenation in Malaysia
Rejuran is a skin‑regeneration injectable using salmon‑derived polynucleotides (PN) to stimulate collagen, improve skin elasticity, and repair damage. Widely offered in Malaysian aesthetic clinics, it supports skin texture, pore size, fine lines, and hydration with minimal downtime. Multiple sessions yield gradual, natural rejuvenation. What Is Rejuran? Active Ingredient: Polynucleotides (PN), derived from highly purified salmon DNA. Mechanism: PN molecules activate fibroblasts in the dermis, triggering collagen, elastin, and extracellular matrix regeneration. Forms / Variants: Rejuran Healer (classic): for overall skin regeneration. Rejuran i: lighter formulation for delicate or thin skin (e.g., under‑eyes). Rejuran s: designed for scarred or depressed areas. Rejuran HB+: includes lidocaine for more comfortable injections. Symptoms / Skin Concerns Treated by Rejuran Rejuran is typically used to address: Poor skin elasticity or sagging Fine lines and wrinkles Enlarged pores Sun-damaged or photo-aged skin Acne scars or depressed scars Skin dryness, dullness, or uneven tone Thin or atrophic skin (e.g., hands, neck) Causes / Rationale for Use Ageing: As we age, fibroblast activity declines, reducing collagen and elastin; PN helps “wake up” cells. Skin Damage: UV exposure, inflammation, or injuries degrade the extracellular matrix; PN supports repair. Poor Skin Barrier: Rejuran can restore the skin’s structural foundation and improve hydration balance. Scarring: The regenerative effect of PN helps remodel scar tissue. Diagnosis / Assessment Before Treatment Before a clinician administers Rejuran: Medical Consultation: Review medical history, skin conditions, allergies. Skin Assessment: Examine skin type, texture, laxity, and identify target areas. Patch Test or Safety Discussion: Though PN is biocompatible, a discussion about risks and expectations is performed. Treatment Planning: Decide on variant (Healer, i, s, HB+), number of sessions, injection technique. Treatment Options & Procedure Technique: Micro‑injections (mesotherapy) into superficial to mid dermis. Anesthesia: Topical numbing cream may be applied to reduce discomfort. Session Duration: Usually 10–15 minutes for full face or targeted region. Course: Typically 2–4 sessions, spaced 3–4 weeks apart, though protocols vary. Combination: Can be combined with other aesthetic treatments (e.g., fillers, botulinum toxin, threads) for synergistic effects. Risks & Side Effects While Rejuran is generally safe, possible side effects include: Redness, swelling, or warmth at injection sites Small bumps (“meso bumps”) lasting 1–2 days Bruising at injection sites Mild itching or discomfort Rare risk of infection if proper sterility or aftercare is not followed Safety Profile: PN is highly biocompatible because salmon-derived DNA is structurally similar to human DNA. No immune response or allergic reaction typical in well-purified PN. Avoid in pregnancy or unsettled skin disease; special consultation required. Prevention & Aftercare To maximize results and reduce risks: Post‑Treatment Care: Avoid strong physical activity, saunas, or hot baths for ~24 hours Apply gentle skincare; avoid harsh exfoliants for several days Use broad-spectrum sunscreen daily to protect regenerating skin. Maintenance: After initial series, consider maintenance injections every 4–6 months, or as advised by your clinician. Clinic Safety: Choose a reputable, licensed aesthetic clinic. Verify the authenticity of the product packaging (some users report fakes). When to See a Doctor You should consult your physician / dermatologist if: You experience prolonged or worsening redness, swelling, or pain beyond a few days. You develop signs of infection (fever, pus, heat). You have a history of allergic reactions to injectables or biologic materials. You are pregnant or breastfeeding (safety not fully studied). You are undergoing other skin treatments and are unsure about combining them. Benefits of Rejuran Treatment (Why It’s Popular in Malaysia) Non‑surgical skin rejuvenation with low downtime, making it suitable for busy professionals. Natural-looking improvement rather than volume filling — ideal for skin quality over contour. Regenerates from within: boosts collagen and skin structure rather than just hydration. Good safety profile with biocompatible material. Versatile: treat face, neck, hands, delicate area (under-eyes), post-acne scarring. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Q1: Is Rejuran safe for all skin types?Yes — because PN is derived from salmon DNA and highly purified, it is well‑tolerated by most skin types. However, you should still consult a licensed doctor for personalized evaluation. Q2: How many treatments do I need?Typically, 2–4 sessions, spaced 3–4 weeks apart, are recommended for optimal results. After that, maintenance every 4–6 months may help. Q3: When will I see results?Improvements begin within 1–2 weeks, but full collagen and skin-structure results often become more visible over 4–6 weeks. Q4: Does it hurt?Discomfort is usually mild. Clinics often apply a numbing cream before micro-injections to reduce pain. Q5: How long do the effects last?Results from a full course may last several months, but this varies by skin condition, age, and maintenance. Many clinics recommend a maintenance session every 4–6 months. Q6: Can Rejuran replace dermal fillers?Not exactly. Rejuran regenerates skin by stimulating collagen, but it does not “fill” like hyaluronic acid fillers. For volume restoration, fillers may still be needed. Q7: Is Rejuran legal and regulated in Malaysia?Yes — many licensed aesthetic clinics in Malaysia (KKM‑compliant) offer Rejuran treatments. Always confirm clinic credentials and product authenticity. Q8: Are there any long-term risks?Long-term risks appear low based on current evidence. PN is biocompatible, and adverse reactions are typically mild and transient. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Glojas Specialist | Plastic Surgery, Hair Transplant, Aesthetic (@glojasaesthetic)
Liang Pori Muka: Cara Kecilkan Pori Muka Dengan Berkesan (2025)
Liang pori besar berlaku apabila penghasilan sebum meningkat, kolagen menurun, dan tekstur kulit menjadi tidak sekata. Rawatan moden 2025 seperti laser, microneedling RF dan chemical peel terbukti membantu mengetatkan pori dengan lebih cepat dan selamat. Cara Mengecilkan Liang Pori Besar Secara Berkesan Liang pori — atau “enlarged facial pores” — ialah bukaan di permukaan kulit yang menghubungkan kelenjar sebum kepada dunia luar. Apabila minyak, keratin dan sel kulit mati berkumpul, pori menjadi semakin besar, jelas dan sukar ditutup. Faktor seperti genetik, cuaca panas Malaysia, hormon, dan penuaan mempercepatkan pembesaran pori. Kajian dermatologi menunjukkan bahawa lebih 45% individu Asia mengalami pori besar disebabkan penghasilan minyak berlebihan. Apa Itu Liang Pori? Liang pori ialah struktur mikroskopik pada epidermis dan dermis yang mengawal aliran sebum dari kelenjar sebum. Bila kolagen berkurang, dinding pori melemah dan kelihatan terbuka. Faktor Yang Membesarkan Liang Pori Genetik – saiz pori ditentukan sejak lahir. Sebum berlebihan – kelenjar sebum aktif menyebabkan pori terbuka. Penuaan & kehilangan kolagen – dinding pori longgar. Sinaran UV – merosakkan elastin. Jerawat & keradangan – menyebabkan folikel membesar. Produk comedogenic – menyumbat pori. Tanda & Gejala Liang Pori Besar Pengguna biasanya perasan pori besar di bahagian hidung, pipi, dagu dan kawasan T-zone. Gejala Yang Sering Berlaku Tekstur kulit kasar Pengumpulan whiteheads dan blackheads Makeup tidak melekat rata Kulit nampak kusam & berminyak Pori kelihatan jelas di bawah cahaya Cara Mengecilkan Liang Pori Secara Semula Jadi Walaupun pori tidak boleh “hilang”, ia boleh diperkecilkan secara ketara. Rutin Skincare Yang Disyorkan Niacinamide – mengawal minyak & menguatkan skin barrier Retinol / Retinoid – merangsang kolagen & mengecilkan pori AHA/BHA (Glycolic / Salicylic Acid) – melicinkan tekstur Clay Mask – menyerap minyak berlebihan Sunscreen SPF50 – mengelakkan kerosakan UV Perubahan Gaya Hidup Kurangkan makanan berminyak Kawal tekanan & hormon Kerap mencuci muka selepas berpeluh Pastikan hidrasi kulit mencukupi Rawatan Klinikal Terbaik Untuk Liang Pori (2025) Rawatan klinik lebih berkesan kerana ia merangsang kolagen, mengetatkan dinding pori dan membaiki tekstur kulit. 1. Fractional CO2 Laser Menghasilkan microthermal zones untuk regenerasi dermis, memperbaiki pori, parut jerawat dan tekstur. Sangat berkesan untuk pori kronik. 2. Pico Laser Menambah baik tekstur halus, merangsang kolagen dan mencerahkan tona kusam. 3. Microneedling RF (Radiofrequency) Gabungan jarum mikro + gelombang RF yang menguatkan struktur kolagen. Sesuai untuk pori besar, parut jerawat dan kulit longgar. 4. Chemical Peel (AHA/BHA / TCA) Mengelupas lapisan atas kulit, menanggalkan sel mati, dan melicinkan permukaan pori. 5. Hydra Infusion / Deep Cleansing Facial Membersihkan pori tersumbat, mengurangkan minyak dan mengoptimumkan penyerapan serum. Siapa Yang Sesuai Untuk Rawatan Liang Pori? Individu dengan kulit berminyak Kulit kusam & tekstur kasar Pori kronik akibat jerawat Foto-penuaan (sun damage) Kulit tidak sekata selepas umur 30 Kelebihan Rawatan Klinik Untuk Liang Pori Faedah Utama Pengecilan pori yang ketara Penghasilan kolagen baharu Kulit lebih cerah dan licin Pengurangan minyak berlebihan Keputusan lebih cepat berbanding skincare Risiko & Keselamatan Sebagai doktor estetik, keselamatan adalah keutamaan. Rawatan moden kini mempunyai downtime minimum, sesuai untuk kebanyakan jenis kulit.Kesan sampingan ringan mungkin termasuk kemerahan sementara dan sensitiviti. Berapa Lama Untuk Nampak Kesan? Kebiasaannya, perubahan ketara berlaku selepas 3–6 minggu, seiring pembentukan kolagen baharu. Rawatan bersiri memberikan hasil lebih optimum. FAQ Bolehkah liang pori ditutup sepenuhnya? Tidak. Liang pori tidak boleh hilang, tetapi rawatan boleh mengecilkan dan mengetatkannya secara signifikan. Apa rawatan paling cepat untuk kecilkan liang pori? Microneedling RF dan laser fractional memberikan hasil ketara paling cepat kerana ia merangsang kolagen secara mendalam. Adakah skincare sahaja cukup untuk mengecilkan pori? Skincare membantu kawal minyak dan tekstur, tetapi rawatan klinikal diperlukan untuk perubahan yang lebih dramatik. Adakah pori besar disebabkan faktor genetik? Ya. Genetik memainkan peranan besar, tetapi gaya hidup dan rawatan boleh mengurangkan saiz pori. Berapa kos rawatan liang pori di Malaysia? Anggaran RM250–RM1,500 bergantung pada jenis rawatan seperti laser, microneedling RF, atau chemical peel.
Cara Cerahkan Miss V: Petua & Tips Selamat & Berkesan
Cara Cerahkan Miss V Miss V gelap atau hiperpigmentasi adalah isu biasa yang menjejaskan keyakinan wanita. Dengan rawatan semula jadi dan profesional, vagina boleh kelihatan lebih cerah, sihat, dan berseri. Panduan ini membantu anda faham penyebab, kaedah selamat, dan langkah pencegahan yang berkesan. Kenapa Miss V Boleh Gelap? Gelap pada kawasan intim biasanya berpunca daripada beberapa faktor: Hiperpigmentasi semula jadi: Kelenjar melanin aktif pada bibir vagina atau labia boleh menyebabkan warna lebih gelap. Peningkatan geseran: Aktiviti fizikal, pakaian ketat, atau hubungan seksual kerap boleh menyebabkan iritasi dan pigmentasi. Perubahan hormon: Kehamilan, penggunaan pil perancang, atau penuaan turut memberi kesan. Masalah kesihatan: Keputihan abnormal atau jangkitan boleh mengubah warna kulit kawasan intim. Fakta: Kajian menunjukkan 60% wanita mengalami hiperpigmentasi ringan pada labia menjelang usia 30 tahun. Apa itu Hyperpigmentasi? Hyperpigmentasi adalah keadaan kulit di mana sesetengah kawasan menjadi lebih gelap daripada warna kulit asal disebabkan oleh penghasilan melanin yang berlebihan. Ia boleh berlaku akibat sinaran matahari, perubahan hormon, jerawat, luka, atau penuaan. Jenis biasa termasuk melasma, lentigines (bintik matahari), dan post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH). Rawatan boleh melibatkan krim pencerah, laser, atau kaedah semula jadi bergantung kepada punca dan keparahan. Kaedah Semula Jadi untuk Cerahkan Miss V Jika anda mencari cara cerahkan Miss V secara semula jadi, beberapa kaedah berkesan termasuk: 1. Rawatan Dengan Bahan Semula Jadi Aloe vera: Mengurangkan iritasi dan membantu mencerahkan kulit. Yogurt / probiotik: Menyokong keseimbangan bakteria dan kesihatan vagina. Minyak semula jadi: Minyak kelapa atau zaitun membantu melembapkan dan mencerahkan kulit. 2. Pengamalan Penjagaan Harian Bersihkan vagina dengan sabun pH seimbang. Elak pakaian terlalu ketat. Elakkan penggunaan produk kimia keras pada kawasan intim. 3. Nutrisi & Hidup Sihat Ambil makanan kaya vitamin C dan E untuk kesihatan kulit. Kekalkan penghidratan mencukupi. Senaman ringan membantu aliran darah dan kesihatan kulit. Produk Pemutih Selamat untuk Organ Intim Selain rawatan semula jadi, klinik profesional menyediakan: Krim pemutih pH seimbang: Diformulasi khas untuk vagina sensitif. Laser vagina: Merangsang penghasilan kolagen dan mencerahkan kulit. Chemical peel ringan: Untuk kesan cerah tanpa merosakkan tisu. Nota: Rawatan klinik adalah 3–5 kali lebih cepat dan selamat jika dikendalikan oleh pakar dermatologi atau ginekolog. Tips Penjagaan Miss V Agar Sihat & Cerah Elak menggaru atau memakai pakaian ketat terlalu lama. Gunakan produk dengan pH seimbang. Periksa kesihatan secara berkala di klinik. Gabungkan rawatan semula jadi dan klinik untuk hasil optimum. Bila Perlu Berjumpa Doktor atau Klinik? Anda disarankan berjumpa pakar jika: Keputihan abnormal atau berbau. Iritasi berpanjangan atau kemerahan. Gelap berlebihan yang menimbulkan ketidakselesaan. Mahu hasil pemutihan cepat & selamat. Pakar: Doktor kulit (dermatologist) dan pakar sakit puan (gynecologist) di GLOJAS Specialist Clinic membantu menentukan rawatan sesuai dan selamat. FAQ: Cara Cerahkan Miss V Q1: Adakah cerahkan Miss V selamat untuk semua wanita?A: Ya, dengan kaedah semula jadi atau rawatan klinik yang dikawal pakar, ia selamat untuk kebanyakan wanita. Q2: Berapa lama tempoh untuk nampak hasil?A: Kaedah semula jadi biasanya 4–6 minggu, manakala rawatan klinik 1–3 sesi sudah memberi perubahan ketara. Q3: Adakah krim pemutih selamat digunakan setiap hari?A: Hanya krim yang diformulasi pH seimbang dan disyorkan pakar. Penggunaan berlebihan boleh sebabkan iritasi. Q4: Bolehkah laser mencerahkan Miss V gelap sepenuhnya?A: Laser membantu mencerahkan dan merangsang kolagen, tetapi hasil bergantung pada warna kulit semula jadi dan konsistensi rawatan. Q5: Bagaimana mencegah Miss V menjadi gelap semula?A: Amalkan penjagaan harian, elak pakaian ketat, jaga pH vagina, dan pantau kesihatan secara berkala.
7 Proven Double Chin Treatment Options In 2025
A double chin—also known as submental fat—is a common concern caused by genetics, aging, or weight gain. Modern treatments, including non-surgical injections, laser therapy, and surgical procedures, can help reduce submental fullness and restore a defined jawline. What is a Double Chin? A double chin refers to the excess fat and skin beneath the chin, medically termed submental fullness. It can affect men and women of all ages and may contribute to a prematurely aged appearance. Studies show that over 68% of adults experience some degree of submental fat as they age. Common Causes of Double Chin Genetics and Facial Structure Some individuals are genetically predisposed to storing fat under the chin. A naturally weaker jawline or small chin can increase the likelihood of submental fullness. Weight Gain and Lifestyle Factors Excess body fat, poor diet, and sedentary habits contribute to double chin formation. Even individuals with normal body weight can develop a double chin due to localized fat accumulation. Aging and Skin Laxity Loss of collagen and elastin with age leads to sagging skin under the chin, making the area appear fuller. Gravity also exacerbates the effect over time. Non-Surgical Double Chin Treatments Kybella or Injectable Fat Dissolvers Deoxycholic acid injections target submental fat cells, gradually reducing fullness over several sessions. This minimally invasive treatment has a high satisfaction rate among patients seeking subtle jawline improvement. Laser and Radiofrequency Therapy Non-invasive devices use heat to break down fat and tighten skin. Treatments such as ultrasound-based fat reduction can improve contour without downtime. CoolSculpting or Cryolipolysis This procedure freezes fat cells in the submental area, allowing the body to naturally metabolize them. Clinical studies report up to 25% fat reduction after a single session. Surgical Options for Double Chin Liposuction of Submental Fat A precise surgical technique removes stubborn fat deposits under the chin. Liposuction offers immediate results with contour improvement and minimal scarring. Neck Lift or Platysmaplasty For advanced cases with skin laxity, a neck lift tightens muscles and removes excess skin, producing a youthful and defined jawline. Choosing the Right Treatment Selecting an effective double chin treatment depends on age, skin elasticity, fat volume, and desired results. At GLOJAS Specialist Clinic, our board-certified specialists assess your anatomy and recommend tailored solutions combining non-surgical and surgical methods if needed. Aftercare and Recovery Tips Maintain a healthy diet and hydration. Follow post-procedure instructions for swelling management. Avoid strenuous activities for at least 48 hours after injections or surgery. Use sun protection to preserve skin quality. Frequently Asked Questions Q1: How long does it take to see results from double chin treatment?Results vary by treatment: injectable fat dissolvers show gradual improvement over 4–6 weeks, while surgical liposuction gives immediate contour changes. Q2: Is double chin treatment painful?Non-surgical treatments are generally mild and tolerable. Surgical options involve local or general anesthesia with minimal discomfort post-procedure. Q3: Can I prevent a double chin naturally?Maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise, and good posture can reduce risk, but genetics and aging also play a significant role. Q4: Are double chin treatments permanent?Fat reduction procedures are long-lasting if body weight is stable. Skin laxity treatments may require maintenance over time. Q5: Who is eligible for non-surgical vs. surgical double chin treatment?Non-surgical options suit mild to moderate cases. Surgical procedures are recommended for severe submental fat or loose skin. Why Choose GLOJAS Specialist Clinic for Double Chin Treatment Board-certified doctors with extensive aesthetic expertise. Personalized treatment plans combining injectables, lasers, and surgical options. State-of-the-art clinic facilities in Malaysia. Proven results with patient safety and satisfaction as top priority. More than 27+ year experiences in aesthetic clinic in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia View this post on Instagram A post shared by Glojas Specialist | Plastic Surgery, Hair Transplant, Aesthetic (@glojasaesthetic)
Furrowed Brow Malaysia: Causes, Treatments & Expert Advice
A furrowed brow, often appearing as deep vertical lines between the eyebrows, is a common sign of aging, stress, or repeated facial expressions. Dermatologists and aesthetic specialists emphasize early treatment to prevent permanent lines. Medical interventions, combined with lifestyle adjustments, can dramatically improve facial aesthetics and confidence. What Is a Furrowed Brow? A furrowed brow is the visible vertical or horizontal crease that forms between the eyebrows or across the forehead. These lines occur due to: Repetitive facial movements (frowning, squinting) Natural aging and skin collagen loss Sun exposure accelerating skin elasticity reduction Stress and tension in the facial muscles Data fact: Studies show that repeated frowning can deepen furrow lines by up to 20% over 5 years if untreated. Causes of Furrowed Brow in Adults Understanding the cause is critical for effective treatment. Common contributors include: 1. Muscle Overactivity The corrugator supercilii and procerus muscles are primarily responsible for brow furrows. Overactivity leads to persistent lines. 2. Skin Aging Collagen and elastin breakdown reduces skin resilience, making lines more visible. 3. Environmental Factors UV radiation, pollution, and smoking accelerate dermal thinning and wrinkle formation. 4. Genetics & Lifestyle Family history and habits such as chronic stress or frequent squinting influence severity. Medical Treatments for Furrowed Brow In Kuala Lumpur, dermatologists and aesthetic clinics offer several advanced, evidence-based treatments: Botox & Neuromodulators Botulinum toxin injections relax the corrugator and procerus muscles, smoothing furrows. Results last 3–6 months with minimal downtime. Dermal Fillers Hyaluronic acid fillers can restore volume and soften deep lines for immediate aesthetic improvement. Laser & Microneedling Fractional CO2 lasers and collagen induction therapy stimulate dermal remodeling, improving texture and elasticity. Prescription Skincare Retinoids, peptides, and growth factor serums boost collagen synthesis and prevent future line formation. Lifestyle & Preventive Measures Experts recommend combining medical treatments with lifestyle adjustments for lasting results: Regular sunscreen with SPF 30+ to protect delicate forehead skin Facial exercises to reduce muscle overactivity Stress management techniques such as meditation Adequate hydration and a collagen-rich diet Choosing a Specialist Selecting a board-certified dermatologist or aesthetic doctor ensures safe, effective treatment. Look for: Verified medical credentials (Dermatology or Plastic Surgery) Experience with Botox, fillers, and non-invasive procedures Positive patient outcomes with before-and-after documentation FAQs About Furrowed Brow Can furrowed brow lines disappear naturally? Minor lines may improve with skincare and lifestyle changes, but moderate to deep lines usually require medical intervention. How long do Botox treatments last for brow furrows? Typically 3–6 months, after which repeat treatments are recommended to maintain results. Are dermal fillers safe for furrowed brow? Yes, when administered by a certified specialist. They restore volume and soften lines with minimal downtime. Can stress worsen furrowed brow appearance? Chronic stress causes repeated frowning, deepening lines over time. Stress management can help prevent worsening. At what age should I start treatment? Preventive measures can begin in the late 20s to early 30s, but treatment is effective at any adult age. Conclusion A furrowed brow is a natural sign of aging or repeated facial expressions, but modern treatments offer effective solutions. Early intervention, combined with lifestyle changes and expert skincare, ensures smoother, youthful-looking skin and boosted confidence.
Pimple Malaysia: Causes, Types, Treatment & Prevention (2025)
A pimple is a common skin condition caused by clogged pores, excess oil, and bacteria. In Kuala Lumpur, climate and humidity can worsen breakouts. Dermatologists recommend targeted skincare, medical treatments, and lifestyle changes to manage pimples effectively, reduce scarring, and prevent future outbreaks. Understanding Pimples: Causes and Risk Factors What Is a Pimple? A pimple, medically known as acne vulgaris, is an inflamed lesion resulting from blocked hair follicles. It can present as whiteheads, blackheads, pustules, or nodules. Causes of Pimples Excess Sebum Production – Overactive sebaceous glands produce more oil, trapping debris. Bacterial Growth – Cutibacterium acnes multiplies in clogged pores, triggering inflammation. Hormonal Fluctuations – Testosterone spikes can increase oil production, common in teenagers and adults. Diet and Lifestyle – High-glycemic foods, stress, and poor sleep can aggravate acne. Environmental Factors in Kuala Lumpur – Hot, humid weather encourages sweat accumulation, increasing pimple formation. Studies show that over 80% of adolescents worldwide experience at least one acne outbreak before adulthood. Types of Pimples Whiteheads and Blackheads Whiteheads: Closed comedones that appear as small white bumps. Blackheads: Open comedones with dark surfaces caused by oxidation of trapped keratin and sebum. Papules and Pustules Papules: Red, tender bumps without pus. Pustules: Inflamed lesions filled with pus, more noticeable and painful. Nodules and Cysts Nodules: Large, firm, deep-seated acne that may cause scarring. Cysts: Severe, pus-filled lesions requiring medical intervention. Effective Pimple Treatment in Malaysia Over-the-Counter Skincare Salicylic Acid: Helps unclog pores and exfoliate skin. Benzoyl Peroxide: Reduces bacterial growth and inflammation. Retinoids: Promote skin cell turnover, prevent pore blockage. Prescription Treatments Topical Antibiotics – Clindamycin or erythromycin for bacterial control. Oral Medications – Doxycycline or isotretinoin for severe cases. Hormonal Therapy – For female patients with acne linked to androgen imbalance. In-Clinic Procedures (Acne Treatment) Chemical Peels – Remove dead skin and reduce breakouts. Laser and Light Therapy – Target bacteria and decrease oil production. Extraction – Safe removal of stubborn blackheads and whiteheads by dermatologists. Expert Tip: Avoid picking pimples to prevent scarring and pigmentation. Lifestyle and Home Remedies Skincare Routine Gentle cleansing twice daily with a pH-balanced cleanser. Non-comedogenic moisturizers to maintain hydration. Daily sunscreen to prevent post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Diet and Hydration Limit sugary and oily foods. Increase intake of fruits, vegetables, and omega-3-rich foods. Drink at least 2 liters of water daily. Stress and Sleep Management Meditation, yoga, or regular exercise helps regulate hormones. 7–8 hours of sleep supports skin regeneration. When to See a Dermatologist Seek professional care if: Acne are severe, painful, or cystic. Over-the-counter treatments fail after 2–3 months. Scarring or dark spots are developing. A certified dermatologist in Kuala Lumpur can provide tailored treatments, including prescription medications and advanced in-clinic procedures. Frequently Asked Questions Can pimples disappear overnight? No, pimples take several days to weeks to heal. Rapid remedies may reduce inflammation but won’t eliminate them instantly. Are acne caused by poor hygiene? Not directly. Pimples are primarily caused by hormonal changes, bacteria, and excess oil. Over-washing can worsen skin irritation. Does diet affect acne? Yes, high-glycemic foods and dairy may trigger breakouts. A balanced diet supports clearer skin. Can pimples lead to permanent acne scars? Severe or cystic pimples can cause scarring if not treated properly. Early dermatological intervention reduces this risk. Which professional treatment is best for acne in Kuala Lumpur? Treatments like chemical peels, laser therapy, and prescription medications by certified dermatologists are most effective for persistent acne. Conclusion Managing pimples requires a combination of medical treatments, lifestyle adjustments, and skincare routines. In Kuala Lumpur, consulting a board-certified dermatologist ensures safe, effective, and long-lasting results. Proper care minimizes scarring, controls breakouts, and restores confidence. “As a certified aesthetic doctor, I often see patients in Kuala Lumpur struggling with persistent acne. Acne are not just a cosmetic concern—they can affect confidence and, in severe cases, lead to scarring. Understanding the underlying causes, from hormonal fluctuations to bacterial overgrowth, is crucial. I recommend a combination of targeted medical treatments, professional in-clinic procedures, and a consistent skincare routine tailored to each individual’s skin type. Early intervention and evidence-based care can significantly reduce breakouts, prevent scarring, and restore healthy, clear skin.” – Dr. Venu, an LCP-Certified Aesthetic Doctor.
Ketiak Hitam: Punca, Rawatan & Cara Menghilangkannya
Ramai yang beranggapan bahawa ketiak hitam berpunca daripada tabiat mencukur bulu ketiak. Hakikatnya, warna gelap pada bahagian ini boleh terjadi akibat pelbagai faktor — termasuk iritasi, jangkitan bakteria, perubahan hormon, atau masalah kulit tertentu. Punca Utama Ketiak Hitam 1. Iritasi Kulit Ketiak Ketiak hitam sering terjadi akibat iritasi berulang daripada mencukur atau mencabut bulu ketiak. Tindakan ini boleh menyebabkan keradangan mikro yang merangsang penghasilan melanin secara berlebihan — menjadikan kulit tampak lebih gelap. 2. Jangkitan Bakteria Bakteria Corynebacterium minutissimum boleh menyebabkan ketiak menjadi kehitaman, terutama jika seseorang banyak berpeluh, tinggal di kawasan lembap, atau kurang menjaga kebersihan diri. Masalah ini lebih kerap berlaku pada individu yang mengalami diabetes atau obesiti. 3. Perubahan Hormon Semasa Kehamilan Ketika hamil, perubahan hormon boleh menyebabkan hiperpigmentasi sementara termasuk di bahagian ketiak. Biasanya, keadaan ini akan beransur pulih selepas bersalin apabila tahap hormon kembali normal. 4. Acanthosis Nigricans Ini ialah keadaan kulit yang menyebabkan bahagian tertentu menebal dan menjadi gelap — termasuk di ketiak, leher, siku, dan pangkal paha.Antara puncanya termasuk: Berat badan berlebihan atau obesiti Diabetes jenis 2 Ketidakseimbangan hormon (contohnya PCOS, sindrom Cushing, hipotiroidisme) Penggunaan ubat hormon seperti pil perancang atau kortikosteroid Jika warna gelap muncul dengan cepat, ia mungkin menandakan masalah kesihatan yang lebih serius seperti kanser dalaman, dan perlu segera diperiksa oleh doktor. Cara Hilangkan Ketiak Hitam 1. Rawatan Mengikut Punca Langkah pertama ialah mengenal pasti punca sebenar. Jika disebabkan oleh jangkitan bakteria, doktor mungkin akan menetapkan antibiotik topikal atau oral. 2. Kurangkan Risiko Iritasi Gunakan krim atau gel pencukur semasa mencukur untuk mengurangkan geseran. Elakkan penggunaan deodoran yang mengandungi alkohol atau pewangi kuat. Cuba deodoran bebas pewangi atau berhenti sementara jika kulit ketiak mudah iritasi. 3. Gunakan Bahan Semula Jadi Beberapa bahan semula jadi boleh membantu mencerahkan kulit ketiak secara lembut: Lemon atau kulit jeruk – membantu menanggalkan sel kulit mati. Kunyit & minyak kelapa – mempunyai kesan anti-radang dan pencerahan semula jadi. Mentimun – menenangkan kulit yang sensitif. Cara penggunaannya mudah: lenyek bahan pilihan, sapukan sebagai masker di ketiak selama 10–15 minit, kemudian bilas bersih. 4. Pilih Pakaian yang Menyerap Peluh Peluh berlebihan boleh menyebabkan iritasi dan pertumbuhan bakteria. Gunakan pakaian longgar dan diperbuat daripada kapas bagi mengurangkan risiko kulit menggelap. 5. Rawatan Profesional di Klinik Jika ketiak hitam tidak hilang dengan rawatan rumah, doktor kulit boleh mencadangkan: Krim pencerah perubatan seperti hidrokuinon, tretinoin, atau asid kojik. Rawatan laser, chemical peel, atau microdermabrasion untuk menyingkirkan sel kulit gelap dan merangsang pertumbuhan kulit baru. Bila Perlu Jumpa Doktor? Jika warna ketiak semakin gelap, terasa gatal, menebal, atau disertai bau tidak menyenangkan, segera dapatkan pemeriksaan daripada doktor pakar kulit. Ini penting bagi mengenal pasti sama ada ia berpunca daripada masalah kulit biasa atau tanda kepada penyakit dalaman seperti diabetes. Cara Putihkan Ketiak Hitam Rawatan Profesional di Klinik Estetik Bagi mereka yang mahukan hasil lebih cepat dan tahan lama, rawatan estetik profesional seperti berikut boleh dipertimbangkan: Laser Whitening Treatment – menyingkirkan lapisan kulit gelap dan merangsang pertumbuhan kulit baru. Chemical Peel – mengelupas sel kulit mati menggunakan larutan asid lembut. Microdermabrasion – rawatan mikro untuk memperbaharui tekstur kulit. Rawatan-rawatan ini dilakukan oleh doktor estetik bertauliah bagi memastikan keselamatan dan hasil optimum. Soalan Lazim (FAQ) Tentang Ketiak Hitam 1. Adakah mencukur boleh menyebabkan ketiak menjadi hitam?Ya. Geseran berulang ketika mencukur boleh menyebabkan iritasi dan penghasilan melanin berlebihan yang menggelapkan kulit. 2. Adakah bahan semula jadi benar-benar berkesan mencerahkan ketiak?Bahan seperti lemon, kunyit, dan mentimun boleh membantu secara perlahan, namun hasilnya bergantung kepada jenis kulit dan punca utama kegelapan. 3. Bolehkah deodoran menyebabkan ketiak hitam?Ya. Sesetengah deodoran mengandungi bahan kimia yang boleh merengsakan kulit. Pilih deodoran tanpa alkohol atau pewangi kuat. 4. Berapa lama masa yang diperlukan untuk mencerahkan ketiak hitam?Ia bergantung pada punca dan rawatan yang digunakan. Biasanya, perubahan boleh dilihat dalam 2–6 minggu dengan penjagaan yang konsisten. 5. Apakah rawatan klinik paling berkesan untuk ketiak hitam?Rawatan seperti laser whitening, chemical peel, dan krim perubatan khusus di bawah pengawasan doktor adalah pilihan paling berkesan untuk hasil cepat dan selamat. Kesimpulan Ketiak hitam bukan sekadar masalah kosmetik — ia boleh menandakan ketidakseimbangan hormon, iritasi kulit, atau jangkitan. Dengan mengenal pasti punca sebenar dan memilih rawatan yang sesuai, kulit ketiak dapat kembali cerah dan sihat.Untuk hasil terbaik, dapatkan nasihat daripada doktor pakar kulit bertauliah sebelum mencuba sebarang rawatan.
How to Improve Skin Texture: Treatments, Causes, and Expert Tips
Understanding Skin Texture Skin texture refers to the surface quality of your skin — how smooth, soft, or rough it feels to the touch. Ideally, healthy skin appears even, hydrated, and refined, with minimal visible pores and fine lines. However, many Malaysians experience uneven skin texture, which can appear as rough patches, enlarged pores, acne scars, or dullness. These issues often arise due to lifestyle, environment, and natural ageing processes. Improving your skin texture requires a combination of medical treatments, proper skincare, and professional guidance from an LCP-certified aesthetic doctor. Common Causes of Uneven Skin Texture Sun Damage (UV Exposure)Excessive UV rays damage collagen and elastin, making the skin rough, dry, and prematurely aged. Dead Skin BuildupWhen dead cells accumulate on the skin surface, it causes dullness and uneven tone. Acne and Acne ScarsPast breakouts can leave bumpy scars and irregular skin patterns. Loss of Collagen & ElastinAgeing reduces collagen production, leading to roughness, fine lines, and sagging. Dehydration & Poor Skincare HabitsInsufficient hydration or using harsh skincare can disrupt the skin barrier, leading to uneven texture. Pollution and Environmental StressUrban pollution in Malaysia can clog pores and increase inflammation. Professional Treatments to Improve Skin Texture in Malaysia 1. Microneedling (Dermapen or RF Microneedling) Microneedling stimulates collagen and elastin production using micro-needles that trigger the skin’s healing response.It helps improve rough skin texture, acne scars, and enlarged pores while promoting smoother and firmer skin. 2. Fractional CO₂ Laser A top-rated treatment for deep skin resurfacing, the Fractional CO₂ laser removes damaged outer layers and stimulates collagen remodeling underneath.This treatment is effective for textured acne scars, fine lines, and uneven pigmentation. 3. Chemical Peels Chemical peels use controlled exfoliation acids (like glycolic, salicylic, or TCA) to remove dead cells and smoothen the skin surface.They also enhance cell turnover, revealing brighter, renewed skin texture. 4. Rejuran Healer A Korean bio-regeneration treatment made from polynucleotides (PN) extracted from salmon DNA, Rejuran Healer repairs damaged skin cells, boosts collagen synthesis, and improves skin texture and elasticity. 5. Hydrafacial Hydrafacial combines deep cleansing, exfoliation, extraction, and hydration in one gentle session.It’s ideal for those with sensitive or dehydrated skin, improving smoothness and radiance without downtime. 6. HIFU (High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound) While primarily known for skin lifting, HIFU treatment also tightens skin layers, enhancing overall smoothness by stimulating collagen regeneration. 7. PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) Therapy Known as the “vampire facial,” PRP uses your body’s growth factors to repair skin cells and improve texture naturally.It works exceptionally well for rough, dull, or scarred skin when done by a qualified professional. Home Skincare Tips to Maintain Smooth Skin Texture While professional treatments provide visible results, a proper daily routine helps maintain your skin’s smoothness: Cleanse twice daily with a mild cleanser. Exfoliate 1–2 times per week with AHA/BHA products. Moisturize daily to strengthen the skin barrier. Apply sunscreen (SPF 30+) every morning to prevent UV damage. Use niacinamide or retinol to refine pores and stimulate cell renewal. Stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet rich in antioxidants. Choosing the Right Clinic in Malaysia When selecting a treatment for uneven skin texture, ensure your provider is:✅ LCP-Certified (MOH Malaysia)✅ Experienced in dermatology and laser procedures✅ Uses FDA-approved or CE-certified medical devices✅ Provides personalized consultation and aftercare Clinics like GLOJAS Specialist Clinic Malaysia combine medical-grade skincare, advanced lasers, and regenerative therapy to deliver long-lasting results safely. Expected Results and Recovery Microneedling / PRP: Noticeable improvement after 3–4 sessions Fractional CO₂ Laser: Smoother texture after 1–2 sessions, downtime 3–5 days Chemical Peel: Visible radiance within a week Rejuran / Hydrafacial: Gradual refinement over 2–4 weeks Results vary based on individual skin conditions and consistency in post-treatment care. Key Takeaway Uneven skin texture can affect confidence, but with the right approach — medical treatments, healthy lifestyle, and expert guidance — you can achieve smooth, glowing skin again. If you’re struggling with rough or bumpy skin, consult a dermatologist or aesthetic specialist in Malaysia for a personalized plan using proven methods like Microneedling, Rejuran Healer, or CO₂ Laser. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) 1. What causes uneven skin texture? Uneven skin texture is mainly caused by dead skin buildup, acne scars, sun damage, and loss of collagen due to ageing or poor skincare habits. 2. How can I improve my skin texture naturally? Exfoliate regularly, hydrate well, use sunscreen, and incorporate niacinamide or retinol in your routine. Professional treatments can enhance and accelerate results. 3. Which treatment is best for rough skin texture in Malaysia? The best options include Microneedling, CO₂ Laser, Chemical Peel, or Rejuran Healer, depending on your skin type and concerns. 4. Is skin texture treatment safe for sensitive skin? Yes, when performed by an LCP-certified aesthetic doctor using suitable energy levels and products for your skin sensitivity. 5. How long does it take to see results? Most patients notice improvement within 2–4 weeks after the first session, with optimal results after a full treatment plan. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Glojas Specialist | Plastic Surgery, Hair Transplant, Aesthetic (@glojasaesthetic)
12 Cara Hilangkan Blackheads Dengan Berkesan Untuk Kulit Licin (2025)
Cara Hilangkan Blackheads? Boleh Ke? Blackheads atau komedo hitam ialah masalah kulit biasa, terutama bagi mereka yang berkulit berminyak. Ia sering muncul di hidung, dagu, dan dahi — kawasan mudah terdedah kepada minyak dan kotoran, menjadikan pori-pori kelihatan lebih besar. Apa Itu Blackheads dan Kenapa Ia Terjadi Blackheads merupakan jenis jerawat tidak meradang (non-inflammatory acne) yang terbentuk apabila pori tersumbat oleh minyak sebum, sel kulit mati, dan sisa kotoran. Apabila pori ini terdedah kepada udara, kandungannya teroksida dan berubah warna menjadi hitam. Antara punca utama blackheads ialah: Penghasilan minyak berlebihan pada kulit. Tidak membersihkan wajah dengan betul. Penggunaan kosmetik berat atau tidak sesuai. Perubahan hormon, terutamanya pada remaja dan wanita dewasa. Persekitaran berdebu dan tabiat menyentuh wajah dengan tangan kotor. Cara Hilangkan Blackheads di Rumah 1. Gunakan Pencuci Wajah dengan Asid Salisilik Asid salisilik (Salicylic Acid) berfungsi menembusi pori dan melarutkan minyak serta kotoran yang tersumbat. Gunakan pencuci wajah lembut dua kali sehari, terutama pada waktu pagi dan malam. 2. Lakukan Eksfoliasi Secara Teratur Eksfoliasi membantu menghilangkan sel kulit mati yang menyumbat pori. Pilih eksfoliator kimia seperti: AHA (Alpha Hydroxy Acid) – untuk permukaan kulit. BHA (Beta Hydroxy Acid) – menembusi jauh ke dalam pori. Hindari scrub kasar kerana ia boleh mencederakan kulit halus dan menyebabkan iritasi. 3. Gunakan Masker Clay atau Charcoal Masker jenis tanah liat (clay mask) dan arang aktif (charcoal mask) sangat sesuai untuk kulit berminyak. Ia membantu menyerap lebihan minyak, menyahtoksin, dan mengecilkan pori. Gunakan satu hingga dua kali seminggu. 4. Pakai Retinol atau Adapalene Retinol (Vitamin A) merangsang pertumbuhan sel kulit baru dan mencegah penyumbatan pori. Gunakan produk ini pada waktu malam, diikuti dengan pelembap. 5. Gunakan Pelembap Ringan Kulit yang kering boleh menyebabkan kelenjar minyak bekerja lebih kuat. Pilih pelembap non-comedogenic supaya kulit kekal lembap tanpa menambah minyak. Cara Semula Jadi Hilangkan Blackheads 1. Wap Muka (Facial Steaming) Panaskan air dan biarkan wajah terkena wap selama lima hingga sepuluh minit. Wap membantu membuka pori dan memudahkan pembersihan. 2. Masker Putih Telur Putih telur membantu mengetatkan pori dan menanggalkan kotoran pada permukaan kulit. Sapu lapisan nipis di wajah, biarkan kering, kemudian tarik perlahan-lahan. 3. Campuran Madu dan Lemon Madu mempunyai sifat antibakteria, manakala lemon membantu mencerahkan kulit. Campurkan satu sudu madu dengan beberapa titis lemon, sapu pada kawasan bermasalah, dan bilas selepas sepuluh minit. Rawatan Profesional di Malaysia Jika blackheads masih degil walaupun selepas penjagaan di rumah, anda boleh mempertimbangkan rawatan profesional berikut: 1. Facial Extraction di Spa atau Klinik Kecantikan Ahli terapi akan menggunakan alat steril untuk mengeluarkan blackheads tanpa merosakkan kulit. 2. Chemical Peel Rawatan ini menggunakan larutan asid lembut seperti glycolic acid untuk mengelupas lapisan kulit mati dan membersihkan pori. 3. Microdermabrasion Prosedur ini menghapuskan sel kulit mati menggunakan alat khas, menjadikan kulit lebih licin dan bersih. 4. Laser Treatment Rawatan laser membantu mengawal penghasilan minyak dan mengecilkan pori. Ia sesuai untuk mereka dengan masalah blackheads berulang. Tip Pakar: Di Malaysia, rawatan ini boleh didapati di klinik dermatologi atau pusat estetik bertauliah. Sentiasa pastikan rawatan dijalankan oleh profesional berlesen. Cara Mencegah Blackheads daripada Kembali Mencegah lebih baik daripada merawat. Berikut ialah langkah pencegahan mudah: Cuci muka dua kali sehari menggunakan pencuci lembut. Elakkan tidur dengan solekan. Tukar sarung bantal dan tuala muka setiap minggu. Gunakan produk penjagaan kulit bebas minyak dan non-comedogenic. Jangan picit blackheads dengan jari. Dengan rutin yang konsisten, anda akan melihat perubahan ketara dalam masa beberapa minggu. Kesimpulan Menghilangkan blackheads bukan sesuatu yang mustahil. Ia memerlukan kesabaran, penjagaan yang betul, dan produk yang sesuai dengan jenis kulit. Gabungan rutin harian, bahan semula jadi, dan rawatan profesional akan membantu anda mencapai kulit yang lebih licin, cerah, dan bersih daripada komedo. Ingatlah, kulit yang sihat bermula dengan penjagaan asas yang konsisten. Jadikan rutin ini sebahagian daripada gaya hidup anda dan nikmati keyakinan dengan wajah bebas blackheads setiap hari. Soalan Lazim (FAQ) tentang Cara Hilangkan Blackheads 1. Adakah blackheads boleh hilang sepenuhnya?Ya, boleh. Namun penjagaan kulit mesti dilakukan secara konsisten kerana blackheads boleh muncul semula jika pori tidak dijaga dengan baik. 2. Adakah pelekat komedo (pore strip) berkesan?Ia boleh membantu menanggalkan blackheads di permukaan, tetapi kesannya sementara dan tidak membersihkan pori secara mendalam. 3. Bolehkah saya guna ubat gigi atau baking soda untuk hilangkan blackheads?Tidak digalakkan. Bahan ini terlalu kasar dan boleh menyebabkan iritasi atau ketidakseimbangan pH kulit. 4. Apakah rawatan paling cepat untuk hilangkan blackheads?Rawatan seperti facial extraction atau chemical peel profesional memberikan hasil paling pantas, terutama untuk blackheads degil. 5. Jenis kulit apa yang paling mudah dapat blackheads?Kulit berminyak dan kombinasi paling mudah terdedah kerana pengeluaran sebum berlebihan. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Glojas Specialist | Plastic Surgery, Hair Transplant, Aesthetic (@glojasaesthetic)